{"id":899859,"date":"2022-11-21T11:34:07","date_gmt":"2022-11-21T19:34:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/"},"modified":"2022-11-21T11:34:07","modified_gmt":"2022-11-21T19:34:07","slug":"coco-dr-combating-distribution-shifts-in-zero-shot-dense-retrieval-with-contrastive-and-distributionally-robust-learning","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/publication\/coco-dr-combating-distribution-shifts-in-zero-shot-dense-retrieval-with-contrastive-and-distributionally-robust-learning\/","title":{"rendered":"COCO-DR: Combating Distribution Shifts in Zero-Shot Dense Retrieval with Contrastive and Distributionally Robust Learning"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>We present a new zero-shot dense retrieval (ZeroDR) method, COCO-DR, to improve the generalization ability of dense retrieval by combating the distribution shifts between source training tasks and target scenarios. To mitigate the impact of document differences, COCO-DR continues pretraining the language model on the target corpora to adapt the model to target distributions via COtinuous COtrastive learning. To prepare for unseen target queries, COCO-DR leverages implicit Distributionally Robust Optimization (iDRO) to reweight samples from different source query clusters for improving model robustness over rare queries during fine-tuning. COCO-DR achieves superior average performance on BEIR, the zero-shot retrieval benchmark. At BERT Base scale, COCO-DR Base outperforms other ZeroDR models with 60x larger size. At BERT Large scale, COCO-DR Large outperforms the giant GPT-3 embedding model which has 500x more parameters. Our analysis show the correlation between COCO-DR&#8217;s effectiveness in combating distribution shifts and improving zero-shot accuracy. Our code and model can be found at \\url{<a class=\"link-external link-https\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/OpenMatch\/COCO-DR\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external noopener nofollow\">this https URL<\/a>}.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We present a new zero-shot dense retrieval (ZeroDR) method, COCO-DR, to improve the generalization ability of dense retrieval by combating the distribution shifts between source training tasks and target scenarios. To mitigate the impact of document differences, COCO-DR continues pretraining the language model on the target corpora to adapt the model to target distributions via [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"msr-url-field":"","msr-podcast-episode":"","msrModifiedDate":"","msrModifiedDateEnabled":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_classifai_error":"","msr-author-ordering":null,"msr_publishername":"","msr_publisher_other":"","msr_booktitle":"","msr_chapter":"","msr_edition":"","msr_editors":"","msr_how_published":"","msr_isbn":"","msr_issue":"","msr_journal":"","msr_number":"","msr_organization":"","msr_pages_string":"","msr_page_range_start":"","msr_page_range_end":"","msr_series":"","msr_volume":"","msr_copyright":"","msr_conference_name":"EMNLP 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