{"id":1139299,"date":"2025-05-14T20:39:40","date_gmt":"2025-05-15T03:39:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-research-item&#038;p=1139299"},"modified":"2026-02-24T07:26:32","modified_gmt":"2026-02-24T15:26:32","slug":"what-does-success-look-like-catalyzing-meeting-intentionality-with-ai-assisted-prospective-reflection","status":"publish","type":"msr-research-item","link":"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/publication\/what-does-success-look-like-catalyzing-meeting-intentionality-with-ai-assisted-prospective-reflection\/","title":{"rendered":"What Does Success Look Like? Catalyzing Meeting Intentionality with AI-Assisted Prospective Reflection"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Despite decades of HCI and Meeting Science research, complaints about ineffective meetings are still pervasive. We argue that meeting technologies lack support for prospective reflection, that is, thinking about why a meeting is needed and what might happen. To explore this, we designed a Meeting Purpose Assistant (MPA) technology probe to coach users to articulate their meeting\u2019s purpose and challenges, and act accordingly. The MPA used Generative AI to support personalized and actionable prospective reflection across the diversity of meeting contexts. Using a participatory prompting methodology, 18 employees of a global technology company reflected with the MPA on upcoming meetings. Observed impacts were: clarifying meeting purposes, challenges, and success conditions; changing perspectives and flexibility; improving preparation and communication; and proposing changed plans. We also identify perceived social, temporal, and technological barriers to using the MPA. We present system and workflow design considerations for developing AI-assisted reflection support for meetings. KEYWORDS: videoconferencing, meetings, goals, purpose, intentionality, workplace, prospective reflection, generative AI, participatory prompting<\/p>\r\n<hr \/>\r\n<p><strong>RELATED RESEARCH<\/strong><\/p>\r\n<!-- \/wp:post-content -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\r\n<p>Formative studies<\/p>\r\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list -->\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/publication\/mental-models-of-meeting-goals-supporting-intentionality-in-meeting-technologies\/\">Mental Models of Meeting Goals: Supporting Intentionality in Meeting Technology<\/a><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/ul>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\r\n<p>Prototype studies<\/p>\r\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list -->\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li>Before meetings: <a href=\"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/publication\/what-does-success-look-like-catalyzing-meeting-intentionality-with-ai-assisted-prospective-reflection\/\">What Does Success Look Like? Catalyzing Meeting Intentionality with AI-Assisted Prospective Reflection<\/a><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li>Before and during meetings: <a href=\"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/publication\/the-coexplorer-technology-probe-a-generative-ai-powered-adaptive-interface-to-support-intentionality-in-planning-and-running-video-meetings\/\">The CoExplorer Technology Probe: A Generative AI-Powered Adaptive Interface to Support Intentionality in Planning and Running Video Meetings<\/a><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li>During meetings: <a href=\"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/publication\/are-we-on-track-ai-assisted-active-and-passive-goal-reflection-during-meetings\/\">Are We On Track? AI-Assisted Active and Passive Goal Reflection During Meetings &#8211; Microsoft Research<\/a><\/li>\r\n<!-- \/wp:list-item -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:list-item -->\r\n<li>Between meetings: <a href=\"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/publication\/designing-interfaces-that-support-temporal-work-across-meetings-with-generative-ai\/\">Designing Interfaces that Support Temporal Work Across Meetings with Generative AI<\/a><\/li>\r\n<\/ul><!-- \/wp:list-item -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Despite decades of HCI and Meeting Science research, complaints about ineffective meetings are still pervasive. We argue that meeting technologies lack support for prospective reflection, that is, thinking about why a meeting is needed and what might happen. To explore this, we designed a Meeting Purpose Assistant (MPA) technology probe to coach users to articulate [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1139301,"template":"","meta":{"msr-url-field":"","msr-podcast-episode":"","msrModifiedDate":"","msrModifiedDateEnabled":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false,"_classifai_error":"","msr-author-ordering":null,"msr_publishername":"ACM","msr_publisher_other":"","msr_booktitle":"","msr_chapter":"","msr_edition":"","msr_editors":"","msr_how_published":"","msr_isbn":"","msr_issue":"","msr_journal":"","msr_number":"","msr_organization":"","msr_pages_string":"","msr_page_range_start":"","msr_page_range_end":"","msr_series":"","msr_volume":"","msr_copyright":"Ava Elizabeth Scott, Lev Tankelevitch, Payod Panda, Rishi Vanukuru, Xinyue Chen, and Sean Rintel. 2025. What Does Success Look Like? Catalyzing Meeting Intentionality with AI-Assisted Prospective Reflection. In CHIWORK \u201925: Proceedings of the 4th Annual Symposium on Human-Computer Interaction for Work (CHIWORK \u201925), June 23\u201325, 2025, Amsterdam, Netherlands. ACM, New York, NY, USA, 33 pages. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3729176.3729204","msr_conference_name":"CHIWORK 2025","msr_doi":"","msr_arxiv_id":"","msr_s2_paper_id":"","msr_mag_id":"","msr_pubmed_id":"","msr_other_authors":"","msr_other_contributors":"","msr_speaker":"","msr_award":"","msr_affiliation":"","msr_institution":"","msr_host":"","msr_version":"","msr_duration":"","msr_original_fields_of_study":"","msr_release_tracker_id":"","msr_s2_match_type":"","msr_citation_count_updated":"","msr_published_date":"2025-6-1","msr_highlight_text":"","msr_notes":"","msr_longbiography":"","msr_publicationurl":"","msr_external_url":"","msr_secondary_video_url":"","msr_conference_url":"https:\/\/chiwork.org\/","msr_journal_url":"","msr_s2_pdf_url":"","msr_year":0,"msr_citation_count":0,"msr_influential_citations":0,"msr_reference_count":0,"msr_s2_match_confidence":0,"msr_microsoftintellectualproperty":true,"msr_s2_open_access":false,"msr_s2_author_ids":[],"msr_pub_ids":[],"msr_hide_image_in_river":null,"footnotes":""},"msr-research-highlight":[],"research-area":[13556,13554],"msr-publication-type":[193716],"msr-publisher":[],"msr-focus-area":[],"msr-locale":[268875],"msr-post-option":[269148,269142],"msr-field-of-study":[248485],"msr-conference":[],"msr-journal":[],"msr-impact-theme":[],"msr-pillar":[],"class_list":["post-1139299","msr-research-item","type-msr-research-item","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","msr-research-area-artificial-intelligence","msr-research-area-human-computer-interaction","msr-locale-en_us","msr-post-option-approved-for-river","msr-post-option-include-in-river","msr-field-of-study-human-computer-interaction"],"msr_publishername":"ACM","msr_edition":"","msr_affiliation":"","msr_published_date":"2025-6-1","msr_host":"","msr_duration":"","msr_version":"","msr_speaker":"","msr_other_contributors":"","msr_booktitle":"","msr_pages_string":"","msr_chapter":"","msr_isbn":"","msr_journal":"","msr_volume":"","msr_number":"","msr_editors":"","msr_series":"","msr_issue":"","msr_organization":"","msr_how_published":"","msr_notes":"","msr_highlight_text":"","msr_release_tracker_id":"","msr_original_fields_of_study":"","msr_download_urls":"","msr_external_url":"","msr_secondary_video_url":"","msr_longbiography":"","msr_microsoftintellectualproperty":1,"msr_main_download":"","msr_publicationurl":"","msr_doi":"","msr_publication_uploader":[{"type":"url","viewUrl":"false","id":"false","title":"https:\/\/dl.acm.org\/doi\/epdf\/10.1145\/3729176.3729204","label_id":"243132","label":0},{"type":"file","viewUrl":"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/2025_CHIWORK_MPA__What-Does-Success-Look-Like-FinalPrePrint.pdf","id":"1139300","title":"2025_chiwork_mpa__what-does-success-look-like-finalpreprint","label_id":"252679","label":0},{"type":"doi","viewUrl":"false","id":"false","title":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3729176.3729204","label_id":"243106","label":0}],"msr_related_uploader":"","msr_citation_count":0,"msr_citation_count_updated":"","msr_s2_paper_id":"","msr_influential_citations":0,"msr_reference_count":0,"msr_arxiv_id":"","msr_s2_author_ids":[],"msr_s2_open_access":false,"msr_s2_pdf_url":null,"msr_attachments":[{"id":1139300,"url":"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/2025_CHIWORK_MPA__What-Does-Success-Look-Like-FinalPrePrint.pdf"}],"msr-author-ordering":[{"type":"text","value":"Ava Elizabeth Scott","user_id":0,"rest_url":false},{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Lev Tankelevitch","user_id":43209,"rest_url":"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Lev Tankelevitch"},{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Payod Panda","user_id":44104,"rest_url":"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Payod Panda"},{"type":"text","value":"Rishi Vanukuru","user_id":0,"rest_url":false},{"type":"text","value":"Xinyue Chen","user_id":0,"rest_url":false},{"type":"user_nicename","value":"Sean Rintel","user_id":33579,"rest_url":"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/wp-json\/microsoft-research\/v1\/researchers?person=Sean Rintel"}],"msr_impact_theme":[],"msr_research_lab":[199561],"msr_event":[],"msr_group":[1142579,1160955],"msr_project":[1151473,1053711,717493,483294],"publication":[],"video":[],"msr-tool":[],"msr_publication_type":"inproceedings","related_content":{"projects":[{"ID":1151473,"post_title":"Psychological influences of AI","post_name":"psychological-influences-of-ai","post_type":"msr-project","post_date":"2025-10-07 13:27:35","post_modified":"2026-05-13 13:34:19","post_status":"publish","permalink":"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/project\/psychological-influences-of-ai\/","post_excerpt":"The Psychological Influences of AI (Psi) project explores how AI\u2014especially generative AI\u2014affects human psychology, including cognition, emotion, behavior, and well-being. 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