{"id":1064463,"date":"2019-02-13T01:34:00","date_gmt":"2019-02-13T09:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/?post_type=msr-blog-post&#038;p=1064463"},"modified":"2024-09-25T00:51:31","modified_gmt":"2024-09-25T07:51:31","slug":"how-to-write-a-great-research-proposal","status":"publish","type":"msr-blog-post","link":"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/articles\/how-to-write-a-great-research-proposal\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5199\u597d\u4e00\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u7f16\u8005\u6309\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u64b0\u5199\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5199\u597d\u4e00\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u5374\u5e76\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u64b0\u5199\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\uff1f\u64b0\u5199\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u4e3a\u5927\u5bb6\u68b3\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u8bc4\u5224\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u64b0\u5199\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7f16\u8bd1\u81ea\u5fae\u8f6f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6587\u7ae0How to write a great research proposal\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"436\" src=\"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cover-06-1024x436.jpg\" alt=\"make a research plan\" class=\"wp-image-1064568\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cover-06-1024x436.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cover-06-300x128.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cover-06-768x327.jpg 768w, https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cover-06-240x102.jpg 240w, https:\/\/cm-edgetun.pages.dev\/en-us\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/cover-06.jpg 1417w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u64b0\u5199\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\">\u64b0\u5199\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5199\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u8981\u505a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9605\u8bfb\u8d44\u52a9\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8ba1\u7b97\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u673a\u6784EPSRC\uff08Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council\uff09\u7684\u300aEPSRC\u8d44\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u5357\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u52a9\u7533\u8bf7\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5c31\u662f 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class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u8fd0\u6c14\u597d\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u7406\u7531\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u4f60\u6240\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e24\u4f4d\u4e13\u5bb6\u8bfb\u5230\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406\u4ee5\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u8bc4\u5ba1\u56e2\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6210\u5458\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f60\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u3001\u5fc5\u987b\u3001\u5fc5\u987b\uff08\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u8bf4\u4e09\u904d\uff09\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8981\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406\u548c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u56e2\u6210\u5458\u6709\u4e0a\u767e\u4efd\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u9700\u8981\u8fc7\u76ee\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4f60\u53ea\u6709\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u6765\u6293\u4f4f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u773c\u7403\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u57fa\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u4e24\u70b9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e24\u6761\u9ec4\u91d1\u6cd5\u5219<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul 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class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u4f18\u79c0\u8d44\u52a9\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u8861\u91cf\u6807\u51c6\">\u4f18\u79c0\u8d44\u52a9\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u8861\u91cf\u6807\u51c6<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5927\u591a\u6570\u8d44\u52a9\u673a\u6784\u90fd\u4f1a\u91c7\u7528\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u6765\u8bc4\u4ef7\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u5728\u4e0b\u6587\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6b64\u52a0\u4ee5\u63a2\u8ba8\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u7406\u7531\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5c31\u7b97\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u518d\u597d\u4e5f\u4f1a\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u540c\u7b49\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u8bc4\u59d4\u66f4\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u8d44\u52a9\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9996\u8981\u6807\u51c6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8bc4\u4f30\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u4f18\u52a3\u7684\u9996\u8981\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u53cd\u590d\u4ed4\u7ec6\u9605\u8bfb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u4f60\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4e0b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e13\u5bb6\u548c\u975e\u4e13\u5bb6\u800c\u8a00\u90fd\u662f\u6e05\u6670\u65e0\u8bef\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul 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class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u73b0\u6709\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\u5c11\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\u5e94\u8be5\u4f18\u5148\u4e8e\u8d44\u91d1\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u8d44\u91d1\u5145\u88d5\u7a0b\u5ea6\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e3a\u67d0\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6301\u5e76\u7531\u6b64\u7ef4\u7cfb\u67d0\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u662f\u6709\u76ca\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u65b0\u8fdb\u5165\u67d0\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u4e5f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u5e94\u8be5\u4fdd\u6301\u5747\u8861\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9610\u660e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u754c\u5bf9\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u4ee5\u53ca\u9884\u671f\u6210\u679c\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u83b7\u5f97\u8d44\u52a9\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4e0e\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d8a\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u5c31\u8d8a\u9700\u8981\u4ea7\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u6295\u5165\u548c\u5bf9\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u8d44\u52a9\u7406\u7531\u4e2d\u5e94\u5305\u542b\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u5e02\u89c4\u5212\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u8003\u8651\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u6700\u7ec8\u5c06\u5982\u4f55\u53d8\u6210\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5217\u4e3e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u4e5f\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5982\u679c\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u80fd\u591f\u517c\u987e\u300a\u6280\u672f\u524d\u77bb\uff08Technology Foresight\uff09\u300b\u4e2d\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u67e5\u9605\u524d\u77bb\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u5e76\u5f15\u7528\u4e0e\u4e4b\u76f8\u5173\u6bb5\u843d\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7533\u8bf7\u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u52a9\u4e5f\u662f\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406\u9700\u8981\u786e\u4fdd\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u9884\u7b97\u7b26\u5408\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u3002\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u83b7\u5f97\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u90fd\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7ec6\u81f4\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9879\u76ee\u7ecf\u7406\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ece\u8fc7\u4e8e\u6602\u8d35\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u524a\u51cf\u6210\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u5f00\u652f\u8fdb\u884c\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u9010\u9879\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u8d44\u52a9\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u524a\u51cf\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 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\u672c\u6587\u7f16\u8bd1\u81ea\u5fae\u8f6f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u6587\u7ae0How to write a great research proposal\u3002 \u5199\u7814\u7a76\u8ba1\u5212\u8981\u505a\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6700\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9605\u8bfb\u8d44\u52a9\u673a\u6784\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8ba1\u7b97\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u9886\u57df\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u673a\u6784EPSRC\uff08Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council\uff09\u7684\u300aEPSRC\u8d44\u52a9\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u5357\u300b\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u8d44\u52a9\u7533\u8bf7\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5c31\u662f 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